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Current account balance : $-398 million (2003) . HIV Manjakandriana : 1.7% (2003 est.) Population below poverty line : 71% (1999 est.) . Literacy : 68,90% House hold income lowest than 10% : 3% House hold income highest than 10% : 29% (1999) Inflation : 8% (2003 est.) . Unemployment Rate : 5.9% (1998) . Internet Users : 70,500 (2003) . Location Manjakandriana : Southern Africa, island in the Indian Ocean, east of Mozambique . Geographic Coordinates : 20 00 S, 47 00 E . Religion : indigenous beliefs 52%, Christian 41%, Muslim 7% . Administrative region : 6 provinces (faritany); Antananarivo, Antsiranana, Fianarantsoa, Mahajanga, Toamasina, Toliara . Terrain : narrow coastal plain, high plateau and mountains in center . Elevation extremes lowest : Indian Ocean 0 m . Elevation extremes highest : Maromokotro 2,876 m . Natural resources : graphite, chromite, coal, bauxite, salt, quartz, tar sands, semiprecious stones, mica, fish, hydropower . Land use arable land : 5,07%. Land use permanentcrops : 1,03%. Irrigated land : 10,900 sq km (2000 est.) . Natural hazards : periodic cyclones, drought, and locust infestation . Environment current issues : soil erosion results from deforestation and overgrazing; desertification; surface water contaminated with raw sewage and other organic wastes; several species of flora and fauna unique to the island are endangered . Geography note : world's fourth-largest island; strategic location along Mozambique Channel . Population : 17,501,871 (July 2004 est.) . age -14 p : 44,90%. age -14 men : 3 935 523. age -14 ladies : 3 922 077. age 15/64 p : 52%. age 15/64 men : 4 509 877. age 15/64 ladies : 4 596 662. age +65 p : 3,10%. age +65 men : 245 168. age +65 ladies : 292 564. date : 2004 est.. median age total : 17.4 years . median age male : 17.2 years . median age female : 17.7 years (2004 est.) . population growth rate : 3.03% (2004 est.) . population growth rate note : . birth rate : 41.91 births/1,000 population (2004 est.) . death rate : 11.62 deaths/1,000 population (2004 est.) . net migration rate : 0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2004 est.) . sex ratio at birth : 1.03 male(s)/female . sex ratio under 15 : 1 male(s)/female . sex ratio 15/64 : 0.98 male(s)/female . sex ratio more 65 : 0.84 male(s)/female . sex ratio total : 0.99 male(s)/female (2004 est.) . infant mortality rate male : 86.84 deaths/1,000 live births . infant mortality rate female : 69.95 deaths/1,000 live births (2004 est.) . life expectancy at birth total : 56.54 years . life expectancy at birth male : 54.19 years . life expectancy at birth female : 58.96 years (2004 est.) . total fertility rate : 5.7 children born/woman (2004 est.) .
infos Manjakandriana 1960, infos Manjakandriana 1961, infos Manjakandriana 1962, infos Manjakandriana 1963, infos Manjakandriana 1964, infos Manjakandriana 1965, infos Manjakandriana 1966, infos Manjakandriana 1967, infos Manjakandriana 1968, infos Manjakandriana 1969, infos Manjakandriana 1970, infos Manjakandriana 1971, infos Manjakandriana 1972, infos Manjakandriana 1973, infos Manjakandriana 1974, infos Manjakandriana 1975, infos Manjakandriana 1976, infos Manjakandriana 1977, infos Manjakandriana 1978, infos Manjakandriana 1979, infos Manjakandriana 1980, infos Manjakandriana 1981, infos Manjakandriana 1982, infos Manjakandriana 1983, infos Manjakandriana 1984, infos Manjakandriana 1985, infos Manjakandriana 1986, infos Manjakandriana 1987, infos Manjakandriana 1988, infos Manjakandriana 1989, infos Manjakandriana 1990, infos Manjakandriana 1991, infos Manjakandriana 1992, infos Manjakandriana 1993, infos Manjakandriana 1994, infos Manjakandriana 1995, infos Manjakandriana 1996, infos Manjakandriana 1997, infos Manjakandriana 1998, infos Manjakandriana 1999, infos Manjakandriana 2000, infos Manjakandriana 2001, infos Manjakandriana 2002, infos Manjakandriana 2003, infos Manjakandriana 2004, infos Manjakandriana 2005, infos Manjakandriana 2006, |
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