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Current account balance : $-4.085 billion (2003) . HIV Eak : 0.1% - note: no country specific models provided (2001 est.) Population below poverty line : 18.4% (2000 est.) . Literacy : 99,80% House hold income lowest than 10% : 3,20% House hold income highest than 10% : 24.7% (1998) Inflation : 0.7% (2003 est.) . Unemployment Rate : 20% (2003) . Internet Users : 8.97 million (2003) . Location Eak : Central Europe, east of Germany . Geographic Coordinates : 52 00 N, 20 00 E . Religion : Roman Catholic 95% (about 75% practicing), Eastern Orthodox, Protestant, and other 5% . Administrative region : 16 provinces (wojewodztwa, singular - wojewodztwo); Dolnoslaskie, Kujawsko-Pomorskie, Lodzkie, Lubelskie, Lubuskie, Malopolskie, Mazowieckie, Opolskie, Podkarpackie, Podlaskie, Pomorskie, Slaskie, Swietokrzyskie, Warminsko-Mazurskie, Wielkopolskie, Zachodniopomorskie . Terrain : mostly flat plain; mountains along southern border . Elevation extremes lowest : near Raczki Elblaskie -2 m . Elevation extremes highest : Rysy 2,499 m . Natural resources : coal, sulfur, copper, natural gas, silver, lead, salt, amber, arable land . Land use arable land : 45,91%. Land use permanentcrops : 1,12%. Irrigated land : 1,000 sq km (1998 est.) . Natural hazards : flooding . Environment current issues : situation has improved since 1989 due to decline in heavy industry and increased environmental concern by post-Communist governments; air pollution nonetheless remains serious because of sulfur dioxide emissions from coal-fired power plants, and the resulting acid rain has caused forest damage; water pollution from industrial and municipal sources is also a problem, as is disposal of hazardous wastes; pollution levels should continue to decrease as industrial establishments bring their facilities up to European Union code, but at substantial cost to business and the government . Geography note : historically, an area of conflict because of flat terrain and the lack of natural barriers on the North European Plain . Population : 38,626,349 (July 2004 est.) . age -14 p : 17,10%. age -14 men : 3 388 247. age -14 ladies : 3 216 085. age 15/64 p : 70%. age 15/64 men : 13 454 820. age 15/64 ladies : 13 591 814. age +65 p : 12,90%. age +65 men : 1 896 940. age +65 ladies : 3 078 443. date : 2004 est.. median age total : 36.2 years . median age male : 34.3 years . median age female : 38.2 years (2004 est.) . population growth rate : 0.02% (2004 est.) . population growth rate note : . birth rate : 10.64 births/1,000 population (2004 est.) . death rate : 9.97 deaths/1,000 population (2004 est.) . net migration rate : -0.49 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2004 est.) . sex ratio at birth : 1.06 male(s)/female . sex ratio under 15 : 1.05 male(s)/female . sex ratio 15/64 : 0.99 male(s)/female . sex ratio more 65 : 0.62 male(s)/female . sex ratio total : 0.94 male(s)/female (2004 est.) . infant mortality rate male : 9.82 deaths/1,000 live births . infant mortality rate female : 7.59 deaths/1,000 live births (2004 est.) . life expectancy at birth total : 74.16 years . life expectancy at birth male : 70.04 years . life expectancy at birth female : 78.52 years (2004 est.) . total fertility rate : 1.38 children born/woman (2004 est.) .
infos Eak 1960, infos Eak 1961, infos Eak 1962, infos Eak 1963, infos Eak 1964, infos Eak 1965, infos Eak 1966, infos Eak 1967, infos Eak 1968, infos Eak 1969, infos Eak 1970, infos Eak 1971, infos Eak 1972, infos Eak 1973, infos Eak 1974, infos Eak 1975, infos Eak 1976, infos Eak 1977, infos Eak 1978, infos Eak 1979, infos Eak 1980, infos Eak 1981, infos Eak 1982, infos Eak 1983, infos Eak 1984, infos Eak 1985, infos Eak 1986, infos Eak 1987, infos Eak 1988, infos Eak 1989, infos Eak 1990, infos Eak 1991, infos Eak 1992, infos Eak 1993, infos Eak 1994, infos Eak 1995, infos Eak 1996, infos Eak 1997, infos Eak 1998, infos Eak 1999, infos Eak 2000, infos Eak 2001, infos Eak 2002, infos Eak 2003, infos Eak 2004, infos Eak 2005, infos Eak 2006, |
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